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BRICS: Alliance of Emerging Global Powers

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BRICS is such an organization of developing countries. It has the world's second and fourth largest economies, China and India. This organization has maintained its dominance as the emerging economies of the whole world for the last two decades. Today this organization has made its own identity in the whole world.  Today in 2025, this alliance of BRICS members is not limited to economic alliance but has also become a political and diplomatic international platform. Its objective is to make the entire world system multipolar and strong. Today in this article we will know what is BRICS and what is its position in the world and how this alliance will play its role in the world in the coming times. Establishment of BRICS  BRICS was established in 2006 as an informal group. It was established by four countries India, China, Russia and Brazil. Earlier it was called BRIC. After South Africa became a new member in 2010, its name became BRICS. In 2024, 5 new members Iran, S...

"Pakistan's Foreign Policy in 2025: Strategic Challenges and Geopolitical Realignment"

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Pakistan is a neighboring country of India in the continent of Asia. Which was formed after independence in 1947 by separating from India. Today, Pakistan's foreign policy has been based on the geopolitical situation, religious identity, and its security needs. It decides its foreign policy according to its security needs, economic matters. Its main dimensions are rivalry with India in South Asia, friendship with China, and complex relations with America. In the year 2025, Pakistan's foreign policy is facing challenges and changes on many fronts. Now its foreign policy is not the same as before, but it is changing. And in the coming time, how will Pakistan's foreign policy change in its poor condition and increasing debt, know in detail. Main pillars of Pakistan's foreign policy  The main pillars of Pakistan's foreign policy are its national security and the Kashmir issue is its main priority. To deal with the increasing debt and improve its ...

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2025: Remembering the Heroes of India's Triumph

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 Every year on 26th July, we Indians celebrate Kargil Vijay Diwas. Today is the 26th Kargil Vijay Diwas. This day of 26th July is a symbol of military power, courage and patriotism of the Indian Army. In 1999, Pakistan had captured the hills of Kargil by deceit. In this war, India defeated Pakistan badly. This victory is known as Operation Vijay. And on the occasion of this victory, every year on 26th July, we pay tribute to our brave soldiers who were martyred in the war. Since then, we have been celebrating this Vijay Diwas. Let us know how India defeated Pakistan in 1999. What is the history of this war, know in detail - Kargil War: Background The Kargil War started in the month of May in 1999. In the month of May, Pakistan's army and its supported terrorists infiltrated the Kargil sector (now Ladakh) of Jammu and Kashmir and captured Indian posts. In response to this, the Indian Army launched Operation Vijay. The Indian Army launched a very strong attack and after a...

Thailand-Cambodia Border Conflict 2025: History, Tensions, and the Path Ahead

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Thailand and Cambodia—two significant Southeast Asian nations—are historically, culturally, and geographically interconnected. Both are Buddhist-majority countries and share centuries-old civilizational ties. Yet, their relationship has often been marred by territorial disputes. The most persistent and violent among them revolves around the Preah Vihear Temple , a sacred and strategic site located on their shared border. The ongoing clash that erupted again on 24 July 2025 has reignited fears of another prolonged border conflict. This article explores the historical background, international judgments, and the latest developments in the conflict, along with an outlook for the future. History and Background In ancient times, present-day Cambodia was part of the powerful Khmer Empire , which constructed the Preah Vihear Temple in the 11th century. For centuries, the temple remained under Khmer (Cambodian) control. However, as borders shifted over time, tensions gr...

NATO in 2025: Evolution, Expansion, and Emerging Challenges

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Introduction: NATO, an organization born in 1949, has become the world's most powerful military alliance in the changing world scenario today. The ongoing Russia-Ukraine war in the world and China's aggression in the Indo-Pacific region have made NATO's role more important. Today NATO is further strengthening its strategic position in the world as a US-dominated alliance. Today in this article we will know in detail about NATO's status in the world, expansion, challenges and NATO's relationship with non-member countries like India -  What is NATO?   NATO is the world's largest military alliance. Its full name is North Atlantic Treaty Organization. It was established on 4 April 1949. At the time of its establishment, there were a total of 12 countries in this organization, which are as follows. United States, United Kingdom, Canada, France, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Denmark, Norway, Iceland, Portugal Current status of NATO (2025)  Currently...